 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| 1954 |
|
First successful living-related kidney Transplant |
|
Dr. Joseph Murray and Dr. David Hume, Brigham
Hospital, Boston |
 |
| 1962 |
|
First successful cadaveric (deceased) kidney
transplant |
|
Dr. Joseph Murray and Dr. David Hume, Brigham
Hospital, Boston |
 |
| 1963 |
|
First successful lung transplant |
|
Dr. James Hardy, University of Mississippi Medical
Center, Jackson, MS |
 |
| 1967 |
|
First successful liver transplant |
|
Dr. Thomas Starzl, University of Colorado, Denver,
CO |
 |
| 1967 |
|
First Successful Heart Transplant |
|
Dr. Christiaan Barnard, Groote Schuur Hospital,
South Africa |
 |
| 1968 |
|
Uniform Anatomical Gift Act – Establishes Uniform Donor Card as a legal document
for anyone 18 years of age or older to legally donate his or her organs
upon death |
|
|
 |
| 1972 |
|
End Stage Renal Disease Act (ESRD) paves way
for Medicare Coverage of Renal Dialysis and Kidney Transplants |
|
|
 |
| 1981 |
|
First Successful heart/lung Transplant |
|
Dr. Norman Shumway, Stanford University Medical
Center, Palo Alto, CA |
 |
| 1983 |
|
FDA approves Cyclosporine, the most successful
anti-rejection medication developed to date |
|
|
 |
| 1984 |
|
National Organ Transplant Act (NOTA) establishes nationwide computer registry operated by the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS); authorizes financial support for Organ
Procurement Organizations (OPOs); prohibits buying or selling
of organs in the United States |
|
|
 |
| 1986 |
|
Required Request Laws require hospitals to develop
policies to identify patients as potential donors and approach families
about organ donation |
|
|
 |
| 1988 |
|
FDA approves Viaspan that greatly extends the
preservation of donated livers |
|
|
 |
| 1988 |
|
First successful small intestine transplant |
|
|
 |
| 1989 |
|
First successful living-related liver transplant |
|
|
 |
| 1990 |
|
First successful living-related lung transplant |
|
|
 |
| 1992 |
|
Baboon liver transplanted into man dying of liver
failure |
|
|
 |
| 1998 |
|
National Conditions of Participation legislation
enacted; required hospitals to refer all deaths, and imminent deaths,
to the local Organ Procurement Organizations (OPOs) |
|
|
| |
| Also see Our
History |
 |